During the Indo-Pak War of 1971, Dfr Durga Singh served with the 17 Poona Horse Regiment, one of the Indian Army's most distinguished armored units. The regiment played a decisive role in the Battle of Basantar in the Shakargarh Sector, a strategically crucial conflict that significantly influenced the outcome of the war. The mission involved establishing a bridgehead across the River Basantar to facilitate the advance of Indian forces into enemy territory. The 17 Poona Horse, commanded by Lt Col Hanut Singh, was assigned to support the 47th Infantry Brigade in this high-stakes operation. On 15th December 1971, the brigade successfully captured its objective, but the area was perilously laden with enemy-laid minefields, hindering tank movement. Despite the challenges, Indian Army engineers worked relentlessly to clear a path. However, the increasing intensity of enemy resistance necessitated an expedited advance. Displaying extraordinary determination, the 17 Poona Horse decided to push forward through the partially cleared minefield, fully aware of the risks involved.
By 15th December 1971, the 47th Infantry Brigade, supported by the 17 Poona Horse, had successfully established a bridgehead across the River Basantar, marking a significant milestone in the Battle of Basantar. This achievement was critical for the Indian Army's advance into enemy territory. However, the region remained heavily mined, creating formidable challenges for the mobility of Indian tanks and infantry units, and demanding meticulous planning to maintain the momentum of operations. On 16th December 1971, the Pakistani Army launched a powerful counterattack at Jarpal, targeting the ‘B’ Squadron of the 17 Poona Horse under the concealment of a smokescreen. This surprise assault aimed to breach Indian defenses and reclaim a strategic advantage in the sector. In this critical situation, 2nd Lt Arun Khetarpal and his ‘A’ Squadron were deployed to reinforce the embattled troops.
What followed was one of the fiercest tank battles of the war. The soldiers of the 17 Poona Horse faced overwhelming odds but demonstrated unparalleled courage and resilience. The battlefield echoed with the thunder of tank guns as these bravehearts held their ground with unyielding determination. Their steadfast efforts thwarted the enemy's advance and secured the bridgehead, a pivotal factor in the eventual Indian victory in the Indo-Pak War of 1971. The heroic defense of Jarpal came at a steep price. Over the course of the operation, the 17 Poona Horse lost thirteen valiant soldiers who made the ultimate sacrifice to protect their comrades and ensure the success of the mission. On 14th December 1971, Daffadar Bhanwar Singh, ALD Achal Singh, and Sowar Labh Singh were martyred, displaying exceptional bravery while fighting to secure the bridgehead. On 16th December 1971, during the intense tank battle, 2nd Lt Arun Khetarpal led his squadron from the front, refusing to back down despite sustaining severe injuries. Alongside him, the fallen heroes included Naib Risaldar Sagat Singh, Sowar Lal Singh, Sowar Bhanwar Singh, Sowar Zile Singh, Sowar Nand Singh, and Sowar Tarlochan Singh, who fought with unrelenting spirit and selflessness, embodying the highest traditions of the Indian Army.
The battle’s sacrifices continued on 17th December 1971, when Daffadar Durga Singh and Sowar RN Dhankhar succumbed to their injuries sustained during the fierce combat. Daffadar Durga Singh played a pivotal role in the defence of Jarpal, demonstrating extraordinary resolve and bravery under fire. The unwavering courage and ultimate sacrifice of Daffadar Durga Singh and his comrades during the Battle of Basantar were pivotal to the triumph of a critical military operation. Their steadfast dedication not only shielded their fellow soldiers but also played a decisive role in securing a landmark victory for the Indian Army, exemplifying the highest ideals of valor and selflessness.
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