Service No : 5750333K

Place of birth : Tanhu dist(Nepal)

Service : Army

Last Rank : Lance Naik

Unit : 6/8 GR

Arm/Regt : 8 Gorkha Rifles

Operation : Op Pawan

Awards : Vir Chakra

Martyrdom : March 2, 1989

Lance Naik KS Gurung VrC

Lance Naik Kumar Singh Gurung hailed from Kallevi village in Tanhu district, Nepal, a region celebrated for producing courageous and skilled soldiers who have long upheld the legacy of the Gurkhas. After completing his early education, L/Nk KS Gurung chose a career in the military, driven by a profound sense of duty and honour. He was recruited into the 6th Battalion of the 8th Gorkha Rifles (6/8 GR), a distinguished infantry regiment renowned for its fearless warriors and a storied history of valour. The 8th Gorkha Rifles traces its origins to 1824, initially raised under the British East India Company. Following the Indian Rebellion of 1857, it became a key part of the British Indian Army. With a foundation built on courage, discipline, and loyalty, the regiment gained widespread acclaim for its gallantry in numerous campaigns. Its soldiers, known for their resilience and indomitable spirit, earned respect and recognition in conflicts across the globe.

 

During World War I and World War II, the 8th Gorkha Rifles cemented its reputation as a formidable force, displaying unmatched combat prowess and earning numerous battle honours and accolades. Post-independence in 1947, the regiment transitioned into the Indian Army as part of an agreement with Nepal, alongside other Gurkha regiments. Since then, it has continued to build on its illustrious legacy, contributing significantly to India's military endeavors. The regiment played a pivotal role in key operations, including:The Indo-Pak War of 1947-48, where it was instrumental in defending India's sovereignty during its formative years as an independent nation. The Sino-Indian War of 1962, where its soldiers exhibited extraordinary bravery while combating overwhelming adversities in hostile high-altitude terrains. Numerous other domestic and international operations, where it consistently showcased exceptional professionalism and valour.

 

Operation Pawan: 02 Mar 1989

 

After the signing of the Indo-Sri Lanka Accord in July 1987, the Indian Peace Keeping Force (IPKF) was deployed in Sri Lanka to assist in restoring stability to the region. The accord aimed to establish peace by requiring militant groups, including the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE), to disarm. However, the LTTE violated the agreement, launching a full-scale insurgency against the Indian forces. Initially, the 54th Division of the Indian Army was deployed, but as the conflict intensified, reinforcements from the 3rd, 4th, and 57th Divisions were sent to support the operations. By March 1989, the IPKF had undertaken numerous missions against the LTTE, yet the conflict remained unresolved. Among the units deployed was the 6th Battalion of the 8th Gorkha Rifles (6/8 GR), commanded by Colonel Vijay Kumar Bakshi, a battalion that quickly became actively engaged in the hostilities. L/Nk KS Gurung was an integral part of this elite battalion.

 

On March 2, 1989, a company group of the 6th Battalion of the 8th Gorkha Rifles (6/8 GR) was conducting a search-and-destroy mission in the general area of Nayaroo Lagoon in the Wani Sector of Sri Lanka. During the operation, the troops encountered a well-fortified militant camp belonging to the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE). What began as an initial exchange of fire quickly escalated into an intense and prolonged battle, lasting over 24 hours. L/Nk KS Gurung, serving as the Radio Operator for the Company Commander, was an integral part of the team. As the engagement unfolded, the company found itself surrounded by an estimated 100 to 150 militants, who launched coordinated and aggressive attacks from multiple directions. Despite being heavily outnumbered, the company mounted a determined defense. While diligently manning the radio station, a vital role crucial for maintaining communication and coordinating the company’s operations, L/Nk KS Gurung sustained a bullet injury on his arm. Despite his injury, he displayed extraordinary courage and composure, refusing to let his condition hinder his duties. Amidst the chaos of the battle, he not only continued to fulfill his critical responsibilities but also actively engaged the enemy, eliminating three to four militants in close combat with remarkable determination.

 

L/Nk KS Gurung's actions epitomized unwavering dedication, fearlessness, and an unyielding spirit. Ignoring his personal safety, he stood as a beacon of valor and resilience, inspiring his comrades to hold their ground against overwhelming odds.Tragically, during the prolonged engagement, L/Nk KS Gurung was fatally wounded by enemy fire. Alongside him, five other gallant soldiers, including their commanding officer, Colonel Vijay Kumar Bakshi, also made the ultimate sacrifice. The other fallen heroes were Nb Sub Gambir Mall Thakuri, Havildar KP Gurung, Hav GS Gurung, and Rifleman Ram Prasad Thapa. In recognition of his exceptional valor and supreme sacrifice, he was posthumously awarded the "Vir Chakra", one of India’s highest honours for gallantry in the face of the enemy.

 

Lance Naik Kumar Singh Gurung is survived by his wife Smt Mekh Mati Gurung.

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