Service No : SF1141
Date of Birth : March 11, 1907
Place of birth : Samba Dist(J&K)
Service : Army
Last Rank : Lieutenant Colonel
Unit : 4 J & K Rif
Arm/Regt : J&K Rifles
Martyrdom : October 22, 1947
Lt Col Narain Singh Samyal hailed from Samba district of Jammu & Kashmir and was born on 11th March 1907. Son of Shri Hera Singh, he completed his schooling at Boys High School, Samba in J&K. After completing the studies he got selected to join the J&K State forces and and became an officer in the year 1924 at the age of 21 years. He was commissioned into the 7 JAK battalion of the Jammu and Kashmir State Forces. He soon developed into a fine officer with commendable soldierly skills.
As part of the allied forces, he participated in the second world war during the Burma campaign. On his return, he presented the sword from the war trophies captured from the Japanese Army to Maharaja Hari Singh at Badami Bagh Cantt. He also had the distinction of being the first officer of British Indian army, getting selected for the prestigious Staff College in Quetta (Now in Pakistan). After serving for a few years, Lt Col Narain Singh got married to Ms Lilawanti and the couple had four sons Jaswant, Sumant, Kulwant & Jagwant and daughter Sharmishtha. By the year 1947, he had put in over 20 years of service and had been promoted to the rank of Lt Col. After the accession of the J&K state to the Indian Union in October 1947, the State Forces came under the command of the Indian Army.
Indo-Pak War(1947-48) : 22 Oct 1947
During October 1947, Lt Col Narain Singh was 4 JAK battalion of the J&K State Forces comprising of two Dogra companies and two Muslim companies. When Pakistan launched ‘Operation Gulmarg’ to annex Kashmir, he was ordered by the Maharaja to march to Muzzafarabad via Domel to defend Kashmir. What was feared was the lacuna in the constituency of the troops which also comprised of Muslim soldiers from the Poonch-Mirpur area. When he was asked by the Maharaja whether he trusted the Muslim troops, he vehemently stated, “more than dogras” and protested that it would be an insult to his battalion, a typical Hindu Dogra response of a high bred military officer. With the complete violation of the standstill agreement signed between the Maharaja and the state of Pakistan around 5000 tribals with the support of the Pakistani army invaded Kashmir.
The invasion finally began on night 22 October along Road Abbottabad-Manshera-Muzaffarabad-Domail-Uri- Srinagar. Similar incursions were made towards the North and South along the border towards Kupwara, Gilgit and Poonch and Mirpur. The two companies and battalion headquarters of 4th Battalion were guarding this axis with the other two companies deployed on the flanks to the North & South at Keran and Kohala respectively. Lt Col Narain Singh's battalion troops were battle-hardened, but the revolt by Muslim troops of the battalion made the job of the invaders easy. The company at the border could not give adequate fight due to the Company Commander joining the invaders. Consequently the invaders reached Muzaffarabad, where Lt Col Narain Singh with a company at Domail, offered some resistance but were again let down by their Muslim colleagues. Thereafter Lt Col Narain Singh accompanied by a few men started to move to join the company in Kohala. However subsequently he was declared missing in action. The gallant actions by Lt Col Narain Singh and his troops delayed the invaders march and provided the much needed time for other forces to get organized. Lt Col Narain Singh was a valiant soldier and gritty officer, who led from the front and laid down his life in the service of the nation.
Lt Col Narain Singh Samyal is survived by his sons Shri Jaswant Singh Samyal, Shri Sumant Singh Samyal, Lt Col Kulwant Singh Samyal, Shri Jagwant Singh Samyal and daughter Smt Sharmishtha Rana.
SHARMISHTHA
2021 at 4:33 pmSharmishtha -Mob. No. 9418014140
Daughter of
(the sole survivor of late Lt. Colonel Narain Singh, Obe)
Late Lt. Colonel Narain Singh Service No: SF1141, a resident of Samba, J&K was the commanding officer of 4 JAK Riff of J&K Riffles comprising of two Dogra companies and two muslim companies. He had participated in second world war for two years in Burma operation. As per sources, he was the first officer who cleared the staff college of british Indian army. He was also the first officer to command a batallion without a british resident in wartime. This shows the level of trust and confidence the british had in his abilities. He presented the sword from the war trophies captured from Japanese Army to Maharaja Hari Singh at Badami Bagh cantt. The picture below shows the same:
In 1947, when Pakistan had formulated the ‘Gulmarg Operation’ plan to annex Kashmir, he was ordered by the Maharaja to march to Muzzafarabad via Domel to defend Kashmir. What was feared was the lacuna in the constituency of the troops which also comprised of muslim soldiers from Poonch-Mirpur area. When he was asked by the Maharaja whether he trusted the muslim troops, he vehemently stated, “more than dogras” and protested that it would be an insult of his batallion , a typical hindu dogra response of a high bred military officer. Such was his trust and faith in his command for which he paid a heavy price later on. The muslim soldiers colluded with Pakistani Army who instigated them in the name of ‘jehad’. With the complete violation of stand still agreement signed between the Maharaja and the state of Pakistan around 5000 kawali militants with support of Pakistani army invaded Kashmir. Late Colonel Narain Singh fought with 30 men and could withhold the kawalis for one full day on 22 October, 1947. Sadly, he was shot dead by a sentinel in his own tent.
The story of his life ended in 1947 but the consequences of his sacrifice were faced by the martyr’s family for many more years to come. The family did not receive any information about his demise and was forced to survive on meagre minimum pension of three hundred rupees. I lost my father when I was three years old and have suffered due to that emotionally, financially and mentally. When soldiers die not only their lives get sacrificed but so are their families. He was an unsung hero and a true infantryman and, caring father. I got the opportunity to pen down the above few lines about my father as I got to know that union government is collecting the information about Saviours of J&K. I hope that he gets his long denied worthy due.
Deepak Sharma
2022 at 11:15 pm. The family did not receive any information about his demise and was forced to survive on meagre minimum pension of three hundred rupees. I lost my father when I was three years old and have suffered due to that emotionally, financially and mentally. When soldiers die not only their lives get sacrificed but so are their families
I am also son of a former Army office – who was disabled while in service – worse during peace time and it destroyed me completely since I was/am the eldest and suffered similar fate. Could not study. .father former Lt. Col. is no more in this world now but our survival is a miracle
Govt. did not cared
And those kind of Army officers don’t exist anymore – society itself has changed.. I am 55 now
ASHUTOSH
2023 at 9:02 pmFIELD MARSHAL
Kushal gautam
2023 at 10:14 amKindly correct the place of birth k&k
Correct place is J&K
Ashutosh Singh
2023 at 11:18 pmDAA SUMANT SINGH INDIAN ARMY JOURNAL