Sep Arjun Ram Baswana

Sep Arjun Ram Baswana hailed from Guddi village in Pokaran tehsil of Jaisalmer district in Rajasthan and was born on 5th October 1976. Son of Shri Chaudhari Chokha Ram Baswana and Smt. Bhanwari Devi, he completed his primary education in his native place and further studies in Nagaur. He had a keen interest in sports right from his younger days and excelled in many fields like Kabbadi, hockey, and wrestling.

His interest in the Armed Forces also grew with his age and eventually, he joined the Army on 20 October 1996 at the age of 20 years. He was recruited into 4 Jat Battalion of the Jat Regiment, an infantry regiment well known for its gallant soldiers and various battle honours. 

Kargil War (Op Vijay): May-June 1999

During 1999, Sep Arjun Ram Baswana’s unit 4 Jat battalion was deployed in the Kargil sector of J&K. In the early part of May 1999, unusual movements were noticed in the Batalik-Yaldor sector and consequently, Indian Army units had commenced aggressive patrolling of the area in their AOR (Area of Responsibility). Similarly in the first two weeks of May 1999, several patrols were conducted in the Kaksar Langpa area of Kargil district, to check for the presence of intruders and also see if the snow had retreated enough for the summer positions to be re-occupied. On 15 May 1999,  Sep Arjun Ram Baswana Ram and four other soldiers, Sep Bhikha Ram, Sep Naresh Singh, Sep Bhanwar Lal Bagaria, and Sep Mula Ram, were tasked to undertake a patrol to Bajrang Post in the Kaksar sector under the leadership of Capt Saurabh Kalia. 

After a continuous crossfire with Pakistan forces from across the LOC, Sep Arjun Ram Baswana and his comrades ran out of ammunition. They reported this matter to the base camp and called for reinforcements. However before the troops could arrive, they were surrounded by a platoon of Pakistani rangers and captured alive. As the patrol did not return, another patrol was sent by the unit subsequently under the leadership of Capt Amit Bhardwaj. This event led to the discovery of hundreds of guerrillas, who had established fortified positions on the peaks of the hills deep inside the Indian side of the Line of Control, with sophisticated equipment and supply lines back to Pakistan-controlled Kashmir.

Sep Arjun Ram Baswana and his comrades including Capt Saurabh Kalia were held in captivity from 15 May 1999 – 7 June 1999 for about twenty-two days and subjected to torture as was evident from injuries to their bodies when they were handed over by the Pakistani Army on 09 June 1999. Post-mortem examinations revealed that the Pakistanis had tortured their prisoners very badly in gross violation of international conventions. The post-mortem also confirmed that the injuries were inflicted antemortem (before death). Sep Arjun Ram Baswana was a brave and determined soldier, who laid down his life in the line of duty.

Sep Arjun Ram Baswana is survived by his father Shri Chaudhari Chokha Ram Baswana and mother Smt Bhanwari Devi.